Grenada is known for two things, being the Spice Isle and Oil Down. First, the island of Grenada is rich in spices, primarily Nutmeg, which is recognized on its flag and is a significant export, and cinnamon, cocoa, vanilla, ginger, and mace.
As this is Grenada’s national dish, it is also a testament to its multicultural influences. The dish gets its name from the cooking process where the coconut milk in the dish is cooked down until it’s transformed into coconut cream with a thick layer of coconut oil throughout the dish. However, the ingredients are a mixture of the local indigenous herbs, seasonings, spices, and salted fish together with the colonial influences of breadfruit and Taro (Dasheen). Breadfruit and Taro were brought to the Caribbean as an affordable crop to feed the slaves during colonial times. Grenadian cuisine is, therefore, a reflection of its history, and Oil Down represents that diversity in one pot.
Other islands like Trinidad, Jamaica, and Guyana have versions of this dish that highlight their unique local ingredients with their more hot and peppery cooking styles. While breadfruit recipes with coconut milk are found worldwide, there is only one traditional Grenadian Oil Down.
This recipe will feature dasheen, dumplings, and turmeric, an iconic Grenadian food. However, we will also add some hot and spicy options in the Trinidad Oil Down. We are One Caribbean People influenced by each other and enjoying every mouthful along the way.
Time & Serves
Ingredients
1 kilo Salted Cod
1 Breadfruit - peeled and cut into bite-sized pieces
1/2 pound Taro/ Dasheen or Spinach leaves - rough chop
1 liter Coconut milk
3 tablespoons Virgin Coconut Oil
Salt & Pepper to taste
1 tablespoon Green Seasoning
1 tablespoon Roucou
1 large Onion - diced
4 cloves Garlic - minced
6 Seasoning Peppers - minced
2 stalks Celery - diced
3 Green onion - chopped
2 Thyme sprigs, chopped
1 large Carrot - diced
1 tablespoon Ginger - minced
1 tablespoon Turmeric - ground
1/2 teaspoon Nutmeg - ground
Drop Dumplings, pre-cooked
1 kilo Salted Pigtail
1-2 Scotch Bonnet Pepper - minced
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Made this. We liked it,…
Made this. We liked it, especially the use of so many uncommon ingredients (for us). Tastewise it was a wonderful blend of earthy and fish tones, but pretty salt (we followed the rinsing instructions) and very very filling.
Took me a total of 3.5 hours to prepare including making all the seasonings while the cod was cooking.
Fun recipe to make, go for it!