How to make Trinidad Sada Roti

Calendar icon Published: Jan 5th 2021 by Narandradath Jaikaran
Health shield icon Nutritionally reviewed by Karla Tejon
Click to reveal job title Dietitian, Food Safety and Allergen Specialist
Clock icon Last updated: Jan 2nd 2026
Read time: 5 mins
Cuisine:
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Close up shot of pieces of Trinidad Sada Roti

Trinidad Sada Roti is a beloved flatbread that’s simple yet deeply tied to the culinary culture of Trinidad and Tobago. Known as the Trini version of pita, naan, or chapati, Sada Roti is made from just a few pantry staples and is traditionally cooked on a Tawa. Alternatively, a flat cast iron griddle or wide round pan can work.

With its mild flavor and fluffy texture, it pairs perfectly with various savory dishes, from curries to callaloo. Enjoy it for breakfast, lunch, or dinner as a comforting and versatile addition to any meal.

This recipe for Trinidad Sada Roti is not only easy to make with just a few ingredients, but it also delivers a delightful, fluffy texture that complements any dish. Its versatility allows it to pair beautifully with both savory and sweet options, making it a perfect addition to any meal. Plus, you can easily freeze leftovers for later enjoyment.

Key nutrients

  • Carbohydrates: from all-purpose flour — provide energy to fuel daily activities.
  • Protein: from flour — supports muscle maintenance and repair.
  • B vitamins: from flour — help convert food into energy and support metabolism.
  • Healthy fats: from ghee — contribute to flavor and help absorb fat-soluble vitamins.
  • Sodium: from salt — essential for fluid balance, but best enjoyed in moderation.

Why it matters

  • Simple flatbreads like this can be a versatile base for balanced meals.
  • Pairing with protein and vegetables can help round out nutrition.
  • Choosing whole grain flour can add fiber for digestive health.

Balance & portion

Aim for a balanced plate (vegetables, protein, smart carbs). Choose portions that fit your needs.

What to watch

  • Refined flour — lower in fiber than whole grain options; may not keep you full as long.
  • Added salt — consider reducing if watching sodium intake.
  • Ghee — adds saturated fat; use moderate amounts if limiting saturated fat.

Make it even better

  • Swap in whole wheat flour for more fiber and nutrients.
  • Add chopped herbs or seeds to boost flavor and antioxidants.
  • Serve with lean proteins and colorful veggies for a balanced meal.
  • Use less ghee or try a plant-based oil to reduce saturated fat.

General nutrition information only; verify labels and consult a healthcare professional for personal advice.

References

Best fit

  • Lacto Vegetarian: Contains no meat, fish, or eggs; uses ghee as the fat source.
  • Vegetarian: All ingredients are plant-based or dairy-derived.
  • Mechanical Soft: Soft, fluffy texture is easy to chew and swallow.

Use with caution / avoid

  • Diabetic Friendly: Made with refined flour and added sugar; may affect blood sugar if portions are large.
  • Gluten Free: Contains wheat flour; not suitable for gluten-free diets.
  • Low Sodium: Includes added salt; those limiting sodium should use caution.
  • Low Fat: Ghee adds saturated fat; limit for low-fat needs.

Helpful modifications

  • Use whole wheat flour for more fiber and nutrients.
  • Reduce or omit sugar to lower impact on blood sugar.
  • Choose unsalted butter instead of ghee to reduce sodium and saturated fat.
  • Limit added salt or use a salt substitute for lower sodium needs.

Pair with: Lentil or chickpea curry for protein and fiber, plus a side of steamed vegetables for added nutrients.

General nutrition information only; verify labels and consult a healthcare professional for personal advice.

References

Contains: wheat/gluten, milk (dairy).

  • wheat/gluten

    Where it appears: All-purpose flour.

    Swap: Use a gluten-free all-purpose flour blend designed for baking.

  • milk (dairy)

    Where it appears: Ghee (clarified butter).

    Swap: Use melted plant-based butter or neutral oil.

Notes are based on the listed ingredients; always verify brand labels and local regulations. Swaps may require adjusting cook time and steps; the original recipe isn’t tailored to substitutions.

References

Clean

  • Wash hands with soap and water before handling ingredients.
  • Clean all bowls, utensils, and surfaces before and after use.
  • Wipe spills promptly to prevent contamination.

Separate

  • Keep raw flour and dough away from ready-to-eat foods.
  • Use separate utensils for mixing dough and serving cooked roti.

Cook

  • Cook each roti until both sides are lightly browned and puffed.
  • Ensure the pan is fully heated before placing dough on it.

Chill

  • Cool leftover roti completely before storing in the refrigerator.
  • Store cooked roti in an airtight container and refrigerate within 2 hours.

References

  • Sada roti is a staple breakfast bread in Trinidad, often enjoyed hot off the griddle with savory or spicy sides.
  • Its fluffy texture comes from baking powder, making it lighter than many other flatbreads.
  • This bread is traditionally cooked on a flat iron griddle known as a tawa for even heat and puffiness.
  • Simple pantry staples—flour, water, salt, and ghee—make sada roti quick and easy to prepare at home.

Name & origins

Sada roti comes from Trinidad and Tobago and reflects Indian culinary influences in Caribbean cuisine.

Ingredient spotlight

  • All-purpose flour: Creates the soft, pillowy base of the roti.
  • Baking powder: Helps the dough puff up for a tender bite.
  • Ghee: Adds richness and softness to the finished bread.

Technique tidbit

Puffing occurs when steam forms inside the dough on a hot tawa, creating airy pockets and a light texture.

Before you start

  • Gather all ingredients and tools for smooth preparation.
  • Preheat the Tawa or cast iron pan over medium heat.
  • Ensure water is lukewarm for optimal dough consistency.

During cooking

  • Watch for puffing to indicate the roti is cooking properly.
  • Flip the roti when it starts to bubble and rise.
  • Avoid over-kneading to keep the texture light and fluffy.
  • Cook one roti at a time to prevent crowding on the pan.

Make-ahead & storage

  • Prepare the dough ahead and refrigerate, covered, for up to 24 hours.
  • Reheat on low heat, wrapped in a damp towel for softness.

Common mistakes

  • Burnt roti → Adjust heat to medium for even cooking.
  • Dough too dry → Add more water gradually until pliable.

Serve with

Toppings & textures

  • Fresh cilantro or parsley for a burst of flavor.
  • A squeeze of lime or hot sauce for a tangy kick.

Occasions

  • Perfect for weeknight dinners, potlucks, or family gatherings.

Substitutions

  • Whole Wheat Flour: Substitute for a healthier, fiber-rich version with a nuttier flavor.
  • Butter Instead of Ghee: Use melted butter if ghee is unavailable for a creamier texture.

Variations

  • Paratha: A layered version of this recipe, often stuffed with spiced potatoes or vegetables.
  • Herb-Infused Roti: Add chopped herbs like cilantro or parsley to the dough for extra flavor.

Refrigerate

  • Cool Sada Roti completely before storing in an airtight container.
  • Consume within three days for best flavor and texture.

Freeze

  • Freezing is not recommended as it may affect the texture of the roti. However, you can freeze the dough balls in an airtight container. The next time you are ready to make sada roti, take out the frozen dough balls, let them come to room temperature and then continue making as per the recipe instruction steps below.

Reheat

  • Warm on a low flame or microwave briefly wrapped in a damp paper towel.
  • This helps retain softness and prevents drying out.

Repurpose ideas

  • Use leftover Sada Roti as a wrap for sandwiches or fillings.
  • Transform into croutons by toasting and seasoning for salads.

  • All-Purpose Flour: Forms the base of the roti, creating a soft, fluffy texture.
  • Baking Powder: Acts as a leavening agent, helping the roti puff up.
  • Salt: Enhances flavor without overpowering.
  • Sugar: Adds a subtle sweetness.
  • Ghee: Adds richness and softness to the dough.
  • Lukewarm Water: Helps bind ingredients and activates the baking powder.

Can I freeze Sada Roti?

Yes, allow the roti to cool, wrap in foil or plastic wrap, and freeze for up to two months. Reheat on the stove or microwave when ready to eat.

What’s the best way to keep sada roti soft?

Wrap the warm sada roti in a towel to trap steam, keeping it soft. Avoid exposing it to air until serving.

Is Sada Roti similar to naan?

Yes, it’s similar in texture and purpose but typically lighter and doesn’t contain yogurt or milk as naan does.

Rate
Average: 5 (39 votes)
Total rating includes sum of all comments and anonymous votes.

Click to avoid screen dimming during cooking.

Time & Serves

Prep Time
50 mins
Cook Time
18 mins
Total Time
68 mins
Serves
4 persons

Ingredients

  • 3 cups All-Purpose Flour

  • 3 teaspoons Baking Powder

  • 1 teaspoon Salt

  • 1 teaspoon Sugar

  • 1 tablespoon Melted Ghee

  • 1 cup Lukewarm Water

Instructions

Thoroughly mix dry ingredients in a bowl.

Dry ingredients being mixed in a glass bowl

Gradually, pour in water while kneading. Then add the melted ghee and continue kneading for 8 minutes until the dough is pliable and slightly sticky.

Water being added to dry ingredients in a bowl

Form the dough into a ball. Cover with a damp towel and let it rest for 30 minutes.

Arial view of a ball of dough resting in a bowl

Heat the Tawa (or a flat cast iron griddle or wide round pan) over medium heat.

Overview of a tawa heating up

When the dough is ready, cut into 4 equal pieces and flatten into a disk. The rolled-out dough should now be a 5-inch circle with a thickness of 3 mm.

A circle of dough being rolled with a rolling pin

Place the dough onto the heated Tawa.

Sada Roti cooking on the tawa

Cook on one side until the roti puffs up. Then flip and bake the other side directly on top of the heat source, for approximately 2 minutes.

Sada roti puffing up on a tawa

Remove the roti from the pan and repeat with the remaining pieces of dough. Enjoy warm with your favorite spreads or dishes.

Fresh Trinidad Sada Roti being dipped into a small bowl of sauce
Narandradath Jaikaran
Author:
Cake Engineer & Bakery Consultant

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